Lesson # 602 From Holy Qur’aan
Beneficence of Allaah Almighty
Surah Maaa-‘idah (the
Table Spread) – Chapter – 5)
Verse–
11 of 120, Section – 2 of 16 (Part–6)–Stage - 2
BisMIllaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of Allaah,
the Beneficent, the Merciful
O yew who believe! Remember Allaah’s Favour unto
you, how a people were minded to stretch out their hands against you but He
withheld their hands from you; and keep your duty to Allaah. And in Allaah
let believers put their trust.
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Yaaa-‘ayyu-hallaziina ‘aama-nuz-kuruu ni’-matAllaahi ‘alaykum
‘iz hamma qawmun
‘any-yabsutuuu ‘ilay-kum ‘aydiyahum
fakaffa ‘aydiyahum ‘ankum.
Watta-qUllaah. Wa ‘alAllaahi
fal-yatawakkalil- Mu’-minuun.
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Lesson
Hamma – (intended, were minded), it is from hammun,
which means “to plan, to intend, to form a design against, to wish”.
Yabsutuuu – (they stretch), this word is from basata, which means “to spread, to
stretch, to raise, to encourage”. ‘Aydii –
(hands), it is plural of yadun, as
per Arabic language, it means “hand”. The aim from ‘stretching out their hands’
is “troubling you, fighting against you, attacking upon you”. Kaffa –
(withheld), it is from kaffun, which means “to restrain from, to keep
or hold back”. It aims that Allaah
Almighty did not let them trouble you and they could not attack upon you.
Before this lesson, the Believers
were directed to deal justly and play fairly, and were commanded, “Whenever you
overcome even upon your old enemies and they surrender and they embrace Islam,
then you should forget their enmity. After embracing Islam, while they have
become your brothers, anyway you should not give up justice and equity with
them due to ancient enmity, but you should do such justice with them in all
matters as you do among yourselves. It is the teachings of humanity, which is
being delivered to the Muslims. Messenger of Allaah Almighty (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him)
caused to know the Muslims by acting upon it Himself that, enmity of any person
cannot prevent the Muslims from doing justice with the enemy. No doubt that it
is not easy to do good with the bad, and such work can be done only, if someone
has virtues of much higher level. Therefore, such matter has been discussed in
this verse, due to which, it will become easy to do justice with the enemies. This
formula has been told in it that when the enemy is overpowered, then it should
be thought that if Allaah Almighty
had given him victory upon us, then how would we be beaten black and blue? It
is the great favor of Allaah Almighty
that He did not hand over us to the enemies. We should be thankful to Him in
such a manner that we should do acts of kindness with the enemy according to the
command of Allaah Almighty after
defeating him and do justice. If any temptation encloses your heart that the
people will get the upper hand upon you due to forgiving the enemy and they
will consider it your weakness, then forget this reflection. Because that God,
Who saved you earlier from their hands, He will save you again in future too. Therefore,
Allaah Almighty has emphasized the
Muslims, “Do not fear people, but fear Me and remember that actual weapon of
the Believers is, “They should trust only in Allaah Almighty in every affair”.
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