Quran Chapter
31: 12 &13 (Pt-21,
Stg-5) (L-2543) درس قرآن
Grateful is grateful
for the benefit of himself
Chapter “LUQMAAN”- (LUQMAN) - 31
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah
from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا لُقْمَٰنَ ٱلْحِكْمَةَ أَنِ ٱشْكُرْ لِلَّهِ وَمَن يَشْكُرْ فَإِنَّمَا يَشْكُرُ لِنَفْسِهِۦ وَمَن كَفَرَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَنِىٌّ حَمِيدٌ 12 وَإِذْ قَالَ لُقْمَٰنُ لِٱبْنِهِۦ وَهُوَ يَعِظُهُۥ يَٰبُنَىَّ لَا تُشْرِكْ بِٱللَّهِ إِنَّ ٱلشِّرْكَ لَظُلْمٌ عَظِيمٌ 13
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12. And verily We gave
Luqman wisdom, saying: Give thanks unto Allah; and whosoever giveth thanks,
he giveth thanks for (the good of) his soul. And whosoever refuseth – lo!
Allah is Absolute, Owner of Praise.
13. And (remember) when
Luqman said unto his son, when he was exhorting him: O my dear son! Ascribe
no partners unto Allah. Lo! to ascribe partners (unto Him) is a tremendous
wrong.
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12. Wa laqad
‘aatayNaa
Luqmaanal-Hikmata ‘anish-kur Lillaah.
Wa many-yash-kur fa-‘innamaa
yash-kuru linafsih. Wa man-
kafara fa-‘innAllaaha Ganiyyun
Hamiid.
13. Wa ‘iz
qaala Luqmaanu libnihii
wa huwa ya-‘izuhuu
yaa-bunayya laa tushrik
Billaah. ‘Innash-shirka la-zulmun
‘aziim.
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Commentary
Luqman was a wise and learned person who used to search out the truth.
His advices and sensible sayings were very famous. Most of the people opine
that he was not a Prophet but very intelligent and prudent person. The pith of
his advices has been saved in this Chapter of Holy Qur’an. In this
story, it has been pointed out that the wise people have always supported and
verified those matters after consideration, which are good and useful for the
mankind.
It is commanded: We had bestowed
wisdom to Luqman and said: Be grateful to Allaah Almighty because
He has given you a good sense and other blessings. You should understand it
that there is no benefit of Allaah Almighty in your thankfulness, but
the mankind himself will reap its advantage, not only in this world but in the
Hereafter too. Allaah Almighty does not care. His Nature is a Collection
of the entire Excellences. Neither His Excellences increase if any person gives
thanks to Him and nor there is any loss of Him if someone is not grateful to
Him. It is good for the person himself who gives thanks because his prosperity
increases by it. At the time of advising, Luqman said to his son: O my
son, do not associate anything with Allaah. There is no greater sin than
ascribing plurality to Allaah Almighty. It is the extreme limit of
violence if the rights are not paid properly to the Real Rightful.
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