Quran Chapter 20 – 89 & 90 (Pt-16, Stg-4) (L-2001) درس قرآن
A calf can neither hurt nor profit
Chapter TAA-HAA – Surah – 20)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
أَفَلَا يَرَوْنَ أَلَّايَرْجِعُ إِلَيْهِمْ قَوْلًا وَلَا يَمْلِكُ لَهُمْ ضَرًّا وَلَا نَفْعًا 89
وَلَقَدْ قَالَ لَهُمْ هَٰرُونُ مِن قَبْلُ يَٰقَوْمِ إِنَّمَا فُتِنتُم بِهِۦ وَإِنَّ رَبَّكُمُ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ فَٱتَّبِعُونِىوَأَطِيعُوٓا۟ أَمْرِى 90
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89. See they not, then,
that it returneth no saying unto them and possesseth for them neither hurt
nor use?
90. And Aaron indeed
had told them beforehand: O my people! Ye are but being seduced therewith,
and lo! Your Lord is the Beneficent, so follow me and obey my order.
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89. ‘Afalaa yarawna
‘allaa yarji-‘u ‘ilayhim
qawlaa. Wa laa
yamliku lahum zarranw-wa
laa naf-‘aa.
(Section – 4)
90. Wa laqad
qaala lahum Haaruunu
min- qablu yaa-qawmi
‘innamaa futintum bih.
Wa ‘inna Rabbakumur-Rahmaanu fattabi-‘uunii wa
‘atii-‘uuu ‘amrii.
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Commentary
‘Allaa – (that it does not), actually this word has been made from two
words: “‘an and laa”. ‘An is abbreviation of “‘anna”.
Its Noun is omitted and that pronoun is “huu”, which is attentive unto
“a calf”.
In the absence of Moses (peace be upon him), the Children of
Israel began to adore the idol of a calf. When he (peace be upon him) returned
and reproved them on their foolishness, then they made excuse that “Samirii
fabricated a calf of the gold by melting those ornaments which we had thrown
away (considering that those were useless for us), and a sound like the voice
of a cow began to come out from it. He said to us! Worship it. So we began to
worship the calf.
It has been commanded in this verse: Ask from them that whether
the calf gives you answer of any question? Or can it hurt or profit you? O
blinds of sense! If this very little matter did not strike you at your own,
then at least, you had to accept that which Aaron (peace be upon him) was
causing to understand you.
Aaron (peace be upon him) reminded them many times that being
Mad with love of an idol of the calf was an act of going astray. Your Lord is
the Beneficent and I also am His Prophet as Moses (peace be upon him).
Therefore, you should obey my order and do whatever I say to you! Have you lost
your senses entirely? If you are unable to understand yourselves then you
should understand from the sayings of a Prophet.
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