Speak with appropriate speech - Quran Chapter 33: 32b & 33a (Pt-22, Stg-5) (L-2592) درس قرآن

Quran Chapter 33: 32b & 33a (Pt-22, Stg-5) (L-2592) درس قرآن

Speak with appropriate speech

Chapter “’Al-‘Ahzaab” - (The Clans) - 33

‘A-‘uu-zu  Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.

 (I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)

Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)

فَيَطْمَعَ ٱلَّذِى فِى قَلْبِهِۦ مَرَضٌ وَقُلْنَ قَوْلًا مَّعْرُوفًا 32b  وَقَرْنَ فِى بُيُوتِكُنَّ وَلَا تَبَرَّجْنَ تَبَرُّجَ ٱلْجَٰهِلِيَّةِ ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَأَقِمْنَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتِينَ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَطِعْنَ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ  33a 

                                       

32b.  lest he in whose heart is a disease aspire (to you), but utter customary speech. 33a.  And stay in your houses, bedizen not yourselves with the bedizenment of the Time of Ignorance. And be regular in prayer, and pay the poor-due, and obey Allah and His Messenger.

32b.  fayatma-‘allazii  fii  qalbihii  marazunw-wa  qulna  qawlam-  ma’-ruufaa. 33a.  Wa  qarna  fii  buyuuti-kunna  wa  laa  tabarrajna  tabarrujal-Jaahi-liyyatil- ‘uulaa  wa  ‘aqimnas-Salaata  wa  ‘aatiinaz-zakaata  wa  ‘ati’-nAllaaha  wa  RasuulaH.

Commentary

                                                               

Qarna – (Stay!), it is a word of command for feminine plural from the word waqar, which means “to stay satisfactorily and comfortably”.

Tabarruja – (to display oneself, to rise), it is from the word baraj, which means “a thing at height and apparent”. Tabarraj means “to raise, to show, to display”. Here it aims “to come out from home in such garments, by which beauty of the body is displayed as walking naked”.

‘Al-Jaahi-liyyatil- ‘uulaa – (the times of ignorance), the women used to wander nearly without dress shamelessly during those days and were desirous that the men should see them.

It is commanded: If you will speak with soft tone and by making signals, then such people; in whose heart is disease; will be covetous and desirous of evil. Therefore, whenever it becomes necessary for you to talk with any third person, then you should speak always with appropriate speech in hard accent, abide in your houses and do not display yourselves as – the women (who were unaware of civility and customs) used to display beautiful parts of their bodies during the former times of ignorance, so that the men should see them and incline towards them. You should give up such manners, stay at your homes with dignity and bear in mind those Established Orders which have been explained in Suratun-Nuur (Chapter “Light” - 24). You should establish prayer and give zakah and obey Allaah Almighty and His Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him).

Transliterated Holy Qur’aan in Roman Script & Translated from Arabic to English by Marmaduke Pickthall, Published by Paak Company, 17-Urdu Bazaar, Lahore, Lesson collected from Dars e Qur’aan published By Idara Islaah wa Tableegh, Lahore (translated Urdu to English by Muhammad Sharif). https://youtu.be/ZP9rJsc5gcQ